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China, Russia launch fourth joint Arctic scientific expedition, process lasts about 62 days: report_我的网站

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A Russian scientific expedition vessel docks at the port in Russia’s Far Eastern city of Vladivostok. Photo: Xinhua
A Russian scientific expedition vessel docks at the port in Russia’s Far Eastern city of Vladivostok. Photo: Xinhua
The fourth China-Russia joint Arctic expedition was launched on Thursday in Russia’s Far Eastern city of Vladivostok. Scientists from both countries will conduct major frontier basic research on the rapid climate changes in the Arctic region, focusing on the area from the Northwest Pacific to the Arctic Ocean, Xinhua News Agency reported on Thursday. Nine people from China will participate in the voyage. 
At the launch ceremony, Wei Zexun, director of the First Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources (MNR), said the joint expedition will focus on the waters of the Northwest Pacific and the Arctic Ocean, further deepening scientific understanding of ocean dynamic processes, climate change patterns, and marine ecosystems in the study areas. It is not only a concrete measure to implement the cooperation consensus between China and Russia in the marine field, but also a vivid example of the two countries’ comprehensive strategic partnership of coordination in marine science and technology in the new era.
According to Du Libin, executive dean of the College of Ocean Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, the Arctic is highly sensitive to global climate change, and a frontier for ocean science, playing a key role in the “Polar Silk Road” initiative and China-Russia polar marine cooperation.
The joint expedition will highlight deeper marine research cooperation and innovation, while advancing polar scientific exploration and practical collaboration between the two countries, Du said. 
According to Zou Jianjun, chief Chinese scientist of the scientific expedition team and a researcher at the First Institute of Oceanography, MNR, the expedition will last about 62 days. The scientists will conduct multidisciplinary surveys in the Chukchi Sea, East Siberian Sea, Lomonosov Ridge, Makarov Basin, and Amundsen Basin to study changes in the marine environment of these regions amid rapid climate change and reveal their response processes and feedback mechanisms in relation to global climate change. 
A representative from the Pacific Oceanological Institute (POI), Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, said during the ceremony that the joint expedition is expected to strengthen Russia-China ties and expand cooperation in the Arctic and Pacific regions. 
As freight volumes along the Arctic shipping route are steadily increasing, and the role of Arctic shipping route in the global economy is becoming increasingly important, comprehensive scientific research of the region has become necessary.
Global Times
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当地时间22日,伊朗最高国家安全委员会秘书雷扎伊表示,伊朗告诉世界各国,不要与美国一起对伊朗发动经济战。任何参与对伊朗实施经济限制的国家,都被伊朗视为敌人。雷扎伊表示,特朗普政府发动的这场经济战也是一场宣传战。

B | 虽然伊朗已经遭受美国长期制裁,但伊朗已经学会了如何绕过制裁。他表示,海上封锁议题并非一朝一夕就能解决,伊朗已经遭受美国数月的海上封锁,但仍然成功售出了石油。

△伊朗最高国家安全委员会秘书雷扎伊(资料图)

△伊朗最高国家安全委员会秘书雷扎伊(资料图)此外,他还表示,美国在霍尔木兹海峡南部航道的任何行动都将成为伊朗的打击目标,且伊方将打击美国与该地区任何反伊朗势力举行的会晤。

C | 针对伊朗与阿曼关于霍尔木兹海峡的谈判,雷扎伊指出,双方重要磋商之一是正在就航道和贸易过境问题进行协调,目前谈判没有任何问题。两国外长的会晤进展顺利,并且谈判仍在继续。

D | 霍尔木兹海峡对伊朗至关重要,伊朗会与阿曼达成最终协议。(总台记者 李健南)

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